排球中英翻譯
排 球 運(yùn) 動(dòng)
排球運(yùn)動(dòng)：volleyball
沙灘排球運(yùn)動(dòng)：beach volleyball
軟式排球運(yùn)動(dòng)：soft volleyball
人 員
排球運(yùn)動(dòng)員：volleyballer; volleyball player; spiker
1號(hào)位隊(duì)員；后排右：player No. 1; right back
2號(hào)位隊(duì)員；前排右：player No. 2; right forward
3號(hào)位隊(duì)員；前排中：player No. 3; center forward
4號(hào)位隊(duì)員；前排左：player No. 4; left forward
5號(hào)位隊(duì)員；后排左：player No. 5; left back
6號(hào)位隊(duì)員；后排中：player No. 6; center back
前排隊(duì)員：front-row player; forward
后排隊(duì)員：back-row [backline; backcourt] player; back
攻擊[扣球]手：attacker; spiker; killer
主攻手：chief spiker
副攻手：second spiker
二傳手：setter；tosser
主二傳：chief [specialist] setter
接應(yīng)二傳：second setter
進(jìn)攻組織者：game maker
自由人：libero
規(guī) 則
局：game
休息暫停：time-out for rest
技術(shù)暫停：technical time-out
輪轉(zhuǎn)換位：rotation
輪轉(zhuǎn)順序：rotational order
同排隊(duì)員換位：lateral switch
持球：holding; catching; sticky; held ball
撈球：scooping
推球：shoving; pushing
帶球：carrying
舉球：lifting
連擊：double hit［touch］; dribbling
四次擊球：four hits
界內(nèi)球：fair ball
出界：outside
壓線球：ball on line
觸手出界：touch out
觸網(wǎng)：touch net; net fault
不過網(wǎng)：not over the net
碰標(biāo)志桿：touch the rod
下［入]網(wǎng)：net in
過網(wǎng)擊球：over-[cross-]net hit
攔網(wǎng)犯規(guī)：blocking fault
越過中線：passing the center line
腳步犯規(guī)：foot fault
輪轉(zhuǎn)犯規(guī)：rotational fault
位置錯(cuò)誤：positional fault; overlapping
換人違例：illegal substitution
雙方犯規(guī)：double foul
對(duì)方失誤送分：points from opponents' errors
個(gè)人警告：personal warning
比賽規(guī)則委員會(huì)：Rules of the Games Commission
發(fā) 球
發(fā)球：service；serve
發(fā)球隊(duì)員：server
關(guān)鍵時(shí)上場(chǎng)發(fā)球的隊(duì)員：pinch server
發(fā)球方：serving team [side]
發(fā)球次序：order of service; serving order
發(fā)球得分：ace; service point
發(fā)球失誤：service error
發(fā)球違例：service fault
換位（發(fā)球后）：change of position; switching
拋球：toss
上手［網(wǎng)球式]發(fā)球：overhand [tennis] service
下手發(fā)球：underarm[underhand] service
側(cè)面發(fā)球：sidearm[side-hand]service
鉤手發(fā)球：hook service
砍式發(fā)球：chopping service
扣球式發(fā)球：smash[cannonball]service
掄臂［大力鉤手］發(fā)球：windmill [roundhouse] service
跳起發(fā)球：jump service
大力跳發(fā)：smashing jump service
擦網(wǎng)球：net ball
發(fā)高[頂棚]吊球：lobbing [ceiling; sky] service
發(fā)近網(wǎng)吊球：drop short service
發(fā)旋轉(zhuǎn)球：spinning service
發(fā)飄球；日本式發(fā)球：floater；floating [Japanese] service
發(fā)上手飄球：overhand floater
發(fā)下沉球：drop [sink] service
發(fā)保險(xiǎn)球：safe service
發(fā)怪球：freak service
發(fā)球時(shí)遮擋對(duì)方視線：screening
破壞對(duì)方一傳：break [upset] the opponents' first pass
接 球
接球：receive；reception
接發(fā)球：receive a service; service reception [return]
接發(fā)球隊(duì)員：receiver
接發(fā)球一方：receiving side
接發(fā)球陣形：receiving[service reception] formation
6人接發(fā)球陣式：six-man[-person]service reception
W接發(fā)球陣形：W[W+1;1-3-2]service reception
關(guān)鍵時(shí)上場(chǎng)接球的隊(duì)員：pinch receiver
墊球：dig; forearm [under; underhand]pass
小臂墊球：forearm digging
過網(wǎng)的高球：free ball
夠得著：within reach
夠不著：out of reach
接球失誤：receive miss
接球不穩(wěn)的：butter-[glue-]fingered
救球：retrieve；recover; save
滾動(dòng)救球：rolling dig
側(cè)滾動(dòng)：side roll
日本式滾動(dòng)：Japanese roll
魚躍：fish dive[jump]
向前魚躍：forward dive
撲救；魚躍救球：diving retrieve; recovery dive
救起球：pick up
救入網(wǎng)球：recover a net ball
傳 球
傳球：pass
單手傳球：single-hand pass
雙手墊球：two-hand dig
上手傳球：overarm[overhand]pass
肩下傳球：dig pass
倒地傳球：fall down pass
高傳；high pass; lob
跑動(dòng)傳球：running pass
一傳：first pass
一傳隊(duì)員：first passer
一傳不到位：poor [misplaced] first pass
調(diào)整球：adjust a poor pass
二傳；托球：set（up）;toss; second [set] pass
正面二傳：forward set
背傳：back set[pass]
側(cè)傳：side pass; sideway volley
跳起二傳：jump set
晃傳：feint set
上手二傳：overarm set
單手二傳：single-hand set
低二傳：low set
高二傳：high set
平傳：parallel [shoot] set
平拉開：flat [wide] set; open toss
傳近網(wǎng)球：close set
傳遠(yuǎn)網(wǎng)球：deep set
傳球過頭：overpass
二傳太遠(yuǎn)：overcast a setup
進(jìn) 攻
進(jìn)攻：attack; spike
進(jìn)攻路線：attacking route
攻擊點(diǎn)：attack point
攻擊性擊球：attacking shot
空中動(dòng)作：action in the air
手腕動(dòng)作：wrist action[work]
甩腕：snap of wrist
用拳擊球：fist the ball
用手掌擊球：bat the ball
快攻：fast [quick; full-speed; wild-cat spring] attack
半快球：semi-quick
近體快球；A快球；quick spike from close set; quick-A
短平快；B快球：quick spike from short set；quick-B
短平快掩護(hù)扣球：screened quick spike from short set; double B
背快球；C快球：quick spike from back set; quick-C
背溜；D快球：quick spike from back short set; quick-D
雙快一游動(dòng)：double quick and rove
扣殺：spike；smash；kill
大力扣殺：hard [powerful; powerhouse] smash; hard-driven spike
直臂扣球：straight-arm attack
屈臂扣球：bent-arm spike
掄臂扣球：windmill spike
網(wǎng)球式扣球：tennis smash
鉤手扣球：hook smash
高點(diǎn)扣球：high spike
超手扣球：spike over the block
高舉高打：high spike from high set
助跑起跳扣球：running jump spike
從攔網(wǎng)手的空隙扣球：spike through the block
打攔網(wǎng)手扣球：spike on［against]the block
打手出界：spike off the block
避開攔網(wǎng)的扣球：clear-the-block spike; spike past the block
拉開扣球：open spike
直線扣球：straight spike
斜線扣球：cross［crosscourt; diagonal; oblique] spike
小斜線扣球：sharp-angled [inner] spike
邊線扣球：wing smash
近網(wǎng)扣球：close (-to-the-net) spike
遠(yuǎn)網(wǎng)扣球：distance attack；far-from-the-net spike
強(qiáng)攻型排球：power volleyball
一攻：first(-round）attack
探頭球；一次扣殺：direct kill;first-touch attack
二次進(jìn)攻（一傳后直接扣球）：one-pass[one-two]attack; two-count spike
突破攔網(wǎng)：pierce the block
游動(dòng)[掩護(hù)]進(jìn)攻：wave［screened]attack
迷惑對(duì)方的打法：trick play
晃跳：feint [trick] jump
時(shí)間差：delayed [second-jump]attack; attack after a feint jump;
位置差：alternate position spike; spike after an extra step
戰(zhàn)術(shù)球：tactical ball
吊球：drop shot; dink
輕撥球：tip
抹球：wipe for kill
輕扣：soft spike; dump; off-speed attack
打吊結(jié)合：smashes combined with drop shots
立體進(jìn)攻：space [multidimensional] attack
交叉進(jìn)攻：switch[alternation]attack
前交叉進(jìn)攻：front switch attack
后交叉進(jìn)攻：rear[back] switch attack
梯次進(jìn)攻：tandem attack
后排進(jìn)攻：back-row[-line]attack
夾塞進(jìn)攻：wedge-in attack; insert play
前飛：forward flight; front flyaway
背飛：back flight; rear flyaway
背圍繞：roving attack
扣球出界：spike out
扣球不過網(wǎng)：spike into the net
扣球成功率：spike average
扣球練習(xí)：knock drill
扣傳練習(xí)：knock-toss drill
一對(duì)一練習(xí)：one versus one game
雙人傳球練習(xí)：partner work
攔 網(wǎng)
攔[封]網(wǎng)：block; stop; close up
攔網(wǎng)隊(duì)員：blocker; stopper
攔網(wǎng)陣形：blocking pattern
單人攔網(wǎng)：one-man block
雙人攔網(wǎng)：two-man[double; two-person] block
三人攔網(wǎng)：three-man block
多人攔網(wǎng)：multiple block
人釘人攔網(wǎng)：man-to-man[person-to-person] block
中間攔網(wǎng)者：middle blocker
兩側(cè)攔網(wǎng)者：end blocker
區(qū)域攔網(wǎng)：zonal block
蓋帽攔網(wǎng)：cap
邊線攔網(wǎng)：wing block
攻擊性攔網(wǎng)：offensive block
攔網(wǎng)保護(hù)：cover behind the block
攔網(wǎng)的空隙：gap in the block
變換手型攔網(wǎng)：change-hand-position block
反彈球(從攔網(wǎng)手彈回)：rebound ball
攔網(wǎng)成功：shut out; successful block
攔網(wǎng)得分：block [stop] point
攔網(wǎng)出界：block out
“臥果”（攔網(wǎng)未成下網(wǎng)）：block into the net
防 守
原地防守：stationary [static] defense
有防守的區(qū)域：covered area
半月形防守：half-moon defense
心[中］跟進(jìn)防守：center-cover [No. 6 cover] defense
邊跟進(jìn)防守：side-cover defense
馬蹄形防守：hoof-[U-]shaped defense
后壓防守：deep defense
補(bǔ)位：cover; seam protection
補(bǔ)位隊(duì)員：seam protector
保護(hù)：cover; back up
保護(hù)隊(duì)員：covering player
保護(hù)場(chǎng)角：cover an angle
2-1-3攔網(wǎng)保護(hù)陣形：2-1-3 cover system
2-0-4攔網(wǎng)保護(hù)陣形：2-0-4 cover system
6號(hào)位隊(duì)員攔網(wǎng)保護(hù)陣形：No. 6 cover system
來源：綜合網(wǎng)絡(luò)，搬遷歸原作者所有，本文僅供參與，如侵請(qǐng)聯(lián)18148568706刪
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